English Springer Spaniel

Size: Medium to Large
Other Names: Springer
Country of Origin: England
Accreditation:
American Kennel Club (AKC): Sporting
Canadian Kennel Club (CKC): Sporting
United Kennel Club (UKC): Gun Dog
Australian National Kennel Council (ANKC): Gun Dogs
The Kennel Club (KC): Gun Dogs
Kennel Union of Southern Africa (KUSA): Gun Dogs
National Kennel Club (NKC): Recognized
New Zealand Kennel Club (NZKC): Gun Dogs

Height:

Male: 18-20 inches; Female: 17-19 inches

Weight:

Male: 50-55 pounds; Female: 35-45 pounds

Color(s):

Black or liver with white markings; predominantly white with black or liver markings; blue or liver roan; tricolor (black and white or liver and white with tan markings)

Coat:

Course; field dogs have short coats; show dogs have longer fur

Description:

The English Springer Spaniel is a breed of gun dog traditionally used for flushing and retrieving game.  Before guns were used to shoot game, the land spaniel would "spring", or flush, the game bird into the air, where a trained falcon or hawk would bring it to the handler.  As the shotgun replaced the bird of prey for the hunter, the English Springer Spaniel continued to serve as a hunting companion.

Temperament:

English Springer Spaniels are energetic, cheerful, happy playful animals, and are affectionate family dogs.  With proper socialization, the Springer is good with children.  A well-exercised Spring is easy-going.  His alertness and attentiveness make him the ideal hunting companion.  Generally, the Springer is good with other pets, such as cats and other small animals.  However, due to his natural hunting instinct, without additional training, the Springer may not be suitable for homes with pet birds.

Training:

Most Springer Spaniels are eager to please, quick to learn, and willing to obey.  Socialization with children and other animals should occur as soon as possible.

Care & Grooming:

Like all dogs the Springer Spaniel needs regular exercise, which can be accomplished through daily walks.  Springers that are prone to ear infections individuals have their ear canals cleaned weekly.  Keeping the hair trimmed around the ear can also help.

Shedding:

Moderate.

Health:

English Springer Spaniels may be prone to ear infections, hip dysplasia, and phosphofructokinase deficiency in some lines.  Keep ears clean and ask breeders about health tests.

Lifespan:

12–14 years

Litter Size:

6–8 puppies